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#include <errno.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <log.h>
#include <util.h>
#define MAX_SUBSYSTEMS 32
#define MAX_RESPAWN 3
struct subsystem_info {
char *fn_name;
int (*fn)(void);
int pid;
void *stack;
char mode;
int respawn_count;
};
extern long stack_size;
extern int mainpid;
static struct subsystem_info *subsystems[MAX_SUBSYSTEMS + 1];
int subsystem_count = 0;
static int __subsystem_entry(struct subsystem_info *info)
{
/* entry point from clone(). we setup the process name so we know
what we are looking at from a glance in a ps view or htop or
whatever. */
char *name = malloc(16 * sizeof(char));
snprintf(name, 16, NAME_SHORTHAND ": %s", info->fn_name);
name[15] = '\0';
prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name);
free(name);
/* clear signal handlers so SIGTERM is no longer caught */
static sigset_t set;
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, NULL);
int ret = info->fn();
return ret;
}
char *subsystem_get_name(int pid)
{
for(int i = 0; i < MAX_SUBSYSTEMS; ++i) {
struct subsystem_info *subsystem = subsystems[i];
if(!subsystem || subsystem->pid != pid)
continue;
return subsystem->fn_name;
}
return 0;
}
int subsystem_change_mode(int pid, char mode)
{
for(int i = 0; i < MAX_SUBSYSTEMS; ++i) {
struct subsystem_info *subsystem = subsystems[i];
if(!subsystem || subsystem->pid != pid)
continue;
subsystem->mode = mode;
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int subsystem_handle_term(int pid)
{
for(int i = 0; i < MAX_SUBSYSTEMS; ++i) {
struct subsystem_info *subsystem = subsystems[i];
if(!subsystem || subsystem->pid != pid)
continue;
if(subsystem->mode == PANICMODE_RESPAWN
&& subsystem->respawn_count < MAX_RESPAWN) {
++(subsystem->respawn_count);
int pid = clone((int (*)(void *))__subsystem_entry,
(void *)((long)(subsystem->stack) + stack_size),
CLONE_FILES | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, subsystem);
subsystem->pid = pid;
if(pid < 0) {
print(LOG_CRIT "subsys: cannot re-start subsystem %s: "
"clone failed (errno %d)", subsystem->fn_name, errno);
if(munmap(subsystem->stack, stack_size) < 0)
print(LOG_CRIT "subsys: failed to deallocate "
"stack for subsystem %s (%d) (errno %d)",
subsystem->fn_name, pid, errno);
free(subsystem);
return 0;
}
subsystem->mode = 'o';
return 0;
} else if(subsystem->mode == PANICMODE_RESPAWN) {
panic("subsys: exceeded maximum respawn count for subsystem "
"%s (%d)", subsystem->fn_name, subsystem->pid);
}
if(munmap(subsystem->stack, stack_size) < 0)
print(LOG_CRIT "subsys: failed to deallocate stack "
"for subsystem %s (%d) (errno %d)",
subsystem->fn_name, pid, errno);
subsystems[i] = 0;
--subsystem_count;
free(subsystem);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int __impl_start_subsystem(char *fn_name, int (*fn)(void))
{
if(getpid() != mainpid) {
print(LOG_CRIT "subsys: cannot perform subsystem inception "
"(attempted from %d)", getpid());
return 1;
}
if(subsystem_count >= MAX_SUBSYSTEMS) {
print(LOG_CRIT "subsys: cannot start subsystem %s: "
"reached maximum number of subsystems", fn_name);
return 1;
}
/* because CLONE_VM is being set, our stack is not duplicated and
therefore we need to map a stack */
void *stack = mmap(NULL, stack_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_GROWSDOWN | MAP_STACK | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
if((long)stack <= 0) {
print(LOG_CRIT "subsys: cannot start subsystem %s: "
"failed to allocate stack (errno %d)", fn_name, errno);
return 1;
}
/* the libc gods have graced us with the ability to pass one (1) arg
to the function. struct required. the absence of a free is not a
memory leak because we free it above. */
struct subsystem_info *info = malloc(sizeof(struct subsystem_info));
info->fn_name = fn_name;
info->fn = fn;
info->stack = stack;
info->mode = 'o';
info->respawn_count = 0;
int pid = clone((int (*)(void *))__subsystem_entry,
(void *)((long)stack + stack_size),
CLONE_FILES | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, info);
info->pid = pid;
if(pid < 0) {
print(LOG_CRIT "subsys: cannot start subsystem %s: "
"clone failed (errno %d)", fn_name, errno);
munmap(stack, stack_size);
free(info);
return 1;
}
for(int i = 0; i < MAX_SUBSYSTEMS; ++i) {
if(!subsystems[i]) {
subsystems[i] = info;
++subsystem_count;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
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